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VALVE&VINYL

Schiit Mani 2 vs iFi ZEN Phono 3

Two of the most recommended budget phono stages, compared only on what Schiit and iFi publish. One wins on loading, noise and distortion; the other wins on raw gain, and that is not the same argument.

By Stephen V.Published Last verified
A small phono preamplifier beside a turntable plinth in warm lamplight

The short answer

For almost every cartridge, the Schiit Mani 2: it publishes four resistive loading settings against iFi’s none, better noise and distortion at every comparable gain step, and a subsonic filter with a stated corner and slope. The iFi ZEN Phono 3 wins exactly one argument, and it is a real one — it reaches 72 dB of gain where the Mani 2 stops at 60 dB, which matters if you own a very low-output moving coil. But iFi publishes that top setting’s noise at 78.6 dB(A), the worst figure on either box, and publishes no distortion figure for it at all. So: moving magnet, moving iron, or a moving coil at 0.3 mV and above, buy the Mani 2. Something quieter than that, or a cartridge whose maker states no load impedance anyway, and the ZEN Phono 3 earns its place.

Disclosure: we earn a commission if you buy through the links on this page, at no extra cost to you. It does not influence what we pick — our criteria are published and reproducible, so you can check our work. How we pick · Full disclosure

These picks are spec-and-price analyses, not listening tests. We have not heard this gear and we do not pretend to have: every figure below is sourced to the manufacturer and linked, and every price is live or not shown at all. Here are the rules we followed.

Quick picks

Ranked on the published criteria in How We Pick. Prices are live as of November 12, 2026. Tap any row for the full write-up.

These two turn up on the same shortlist constantly, at roughly the same money, and the usual comparison is a paragraph about house sound. Both makers publish real specifications instead, so this page is a reading of those sheets — gain, loading, noise, distortion, filter, power — and nothing else. We have not listened to either one, and we are not going to tell you which sounds warmer.

Gain: four steps each, 12 dB apart at the top

Schiit publishes 33, 42, 48 and 60 dB, with 42 dB as the factory default. iFi publishes 36 dB for moving magnet and 48, 60 and 72 dB for its three moving-coil positions. At the bottom the Schiit goes 3 dB lower, which is useful for a hot cartridge into a sensitive input; at the top the iFi goes 12 dB higher, which is the headline difference between the two boxes.

What each gain setting does to a real cartridge

Output = cartridge output × 10^(gain dB ÷ 20)

Inputs

  • Ortofon 2M Red output: 5.5 mV (1 kHz, 5 cm/s) — the highest-output cartridge we cover (Ortofon spec page)
  • Denon DL-103 output: 0.3 mV — the lowest-output cartridge we cover (Denon spec page)
  • Schiit Mani 2 gain settings: 33, 42, 48 or 60 dB (default 42 dB) (Schiit spec page)
  • iFi ZEN Phono 3 gain settings: 36 dB (MM), 48 dB (MC High), 60 dB (MC Low), 72 dB (MC V-Low) (iFi spec page)

Result

2M Red at 5.5 mV: 42 dB (Mani 2) → ~690 mV · 36 dB (ZEN) → ~350 mV

DL-103 at 0.3 mV: 60 dB (either) → ~300 mV · 72 dB (ZEN only) → ~1.2 V

Line level is loosely 300 mV to 2 V, so both boxes handle a normal moving magnet with room to spare. The difference is at the bottom of the output range: a 0.3 mV cartridge through 60 dB lands at the very bottom of line level, and you make up the rest with the volume control — which raises the noise floor along with the music. The iFi’s 72 dB setting lifts the same cartridge to about 1.2 V instead. That is the case for it, and it is a good one. The arithmetic is just decibels into a voltage ratio; the cartridge figures are measured at 1 kHz and 5 cm/s, which is the convention both makers assume.

Loading: the gap that decides most purchases

A cartridge is loaded by the resistance and capacitance the phono stage presents, and some cartridge makers state what they want. Audio-Technica specifies “min. 100 Ω” for the AT-OC9XML moving coil, in its own words. Grado specifies a 10 kΩ to 47 kΩ input load for the Green4. Ortofon asks for 47 kΩ with 150–300 pF for the 2M Red.

Schiit publishes four resistive loading options — 47 kΩ, 200 Ω, 47 Ω and 38 Ω — and four capacitance settings: 47, 100, 150 and 200 pF. iFi publishes no resistive loading at all, only 100/200 pF for its MM and MC High positions. That is not a small difference in a spec table; it is the difference between being able to meet a cartridge maker’s stated requirement and having to hope. With the Mani 2 an AT-OC9XML can sit on the 200 Ω setting, comfortably above its stated 100 Ω minimum. With the ZEN Phono 3 there is no published figure to check it against.

The Mani 2 also supports moving iron explicitly — Schiit lists MM, MC and MI — and iFi lists MM and MC only. If your cartridge is a Grado, that is worth knowing; our guide to swapping cartridges covers why moving iron sits awkwardly between the two camps.

One piece of perspective before the numbers get finer: both of these boxes publish per-setting noise and distortion and at least some loading data, which is more than the phono stage built into any tube or hybrid amplifier we cover manages — not one of those four publishes a single phono figure. Arguing over decibels between two documented stages is a luxury.

Noise and distortion: the Schiit wins every comparable step

Both makers publish A-weighted noise figures, so for once these can be read side by side. Schiit: greater than 108 dB at 33 dB gain, 98 dB at 42 dB, 96 dB at 48 dB and 87 dB at 60 dB, referenced to 2 V RMS. iFi: 91 dB(A) for MM at 36 dB, 81 dB(A) for MC High at 48 dB, 89.6 dB(A) for MC Low at 60 dB and 78.6 dB(A) for MC V-Low at 72 dB.

At the two comparable settings the Schiit is ahead by a wide margin: 96 dB against 81 dB at 48 dB of gain, and 87 dB against 89.6 dB at 60 dB — where iFi does take the round by 2.6 dB. Note the oddity on iFi’s own sheet, which we have not seen explained: MC High at 48 dB is noisier than MC Low at 60 dB, by 8.6 dB. Higher gain, lower published noise. We are not going to invent a mechanism for it, but it is the kind of thing that makes a middle setting hard to recommend.

Distortion goes the same way. Schiit publishes less than 0.0003% at 33 dB and less than 0.0015% at 60 dB — both exceptionally low. iFi publishes less than 0.0027% for MM, less than 0.0095% for MC High and less than 0.031% for MC Low, which at the 60 dB position is roughly twenty times the Schiit’s figure. For the 72 dB V-Low setting iFi publishes no distortion figure at all — so the one capability that makes the ZEN Phono 3 the right answer is also the one setting its maker describes least.

The subsonic filter, and what a published slope is worth

Both have one. Schiit publishes its corner and its slope and makes both switchable: 15 Hz at either 6 or 12 dB per octave, fully passive. iFi calls its circuit an “Intelligent Subsonic Filter” and publishes neither a corner frequency nor a slope.

This matters more than it sounds. A subsonic filter exists to remove warp and rumble energy below the music, and how much of the bottom octave it takes with it depends entirely on where it starts and how steeply it falls. A published 15 Hz at 6 dB per octave is a calculable effect. A named feature is a promise. The only other stage we cover that publishes a slope is the Pro-Ject Tube Box S2, at 20 Hz and 18 dB per octave, which is far more aggressive than either of these.

Power supply and the practical stuff

Schiit uses an external 16 V AC transformer feeding dual-filtered regulated ±16 V rails, published in the manual. iFi uses an external 5 V DC supply at 0.5 A. Higher rails give a circuit more room before it clips, which is consistent with the Schiit’s distortion figures, though neither maker publishes a maximum output level and we are not going to extrapolate one. Practically: the Schiit needs its specific AC wall unit, while the iFi runs from a common 5 V supply.

Neither publishes an RIAA accuracy figure, which is the specification that says whether records come out the right shape and the one we most wish both would state. Among the stages we cover, only Cambridge Audio (± 0.3 dB on the Alva Duo), NAD and Pro-Ject publish it — our $250–$500 roundup ranks on exactly that.

Which one, by what you own

  • A moving magnet (AT-VM95E at 4.0 mV, Ortofon 2M Red at 5.5 mV, Nagaoka MP-110): the Mani 2. Lower noise at the gain you will use, four capacitance settings to match the cartridge sheet, and distortion two orders of magnitude lower than iFi publishes for its MM position.
  • A Grado or another moving iron cartridge: the Mani 2, because Schiit lists MI support and iFi does not.
  • A moving coil at 0.3–0.4 mV (Denon DL-103, AT-OC9XML, AT-OC9XEN): either, and the deciding factor is loading. If your cartridge maker states a load impedance, the Mani 2 can be set to it and the ZEN Phono 3 cannot be verified against it. If it does not, the iFi’s 72 dB position gives you a healthier output level than 60 dB does.
  • A cartridge below 0.3 mV: the ZEN Phono 3 by default, accepting its 78.6 dB(A) noise and its unpublished distortion at that setting. Below about 0.2 mV, consider a step-up transformer instead and read our moving magnet versus moving coil explainer first.

One buying note before you click

Schiit sells direct as well as through Amazon, and on the day we last refreshed prices (17 October 2026) our price feed returned a live Amazon price for the ZEN Phono 3 and no Amazon buy-box price at all for the Mani 2 — the listing exists, the buy box did not. That is why the Mani 2 button below says “check price” rather than showing a number: we will not print a figure we cannot verify today. It is a stock condition, not a verdict, and it does not change the specification comparison above.

What we did not compare

Sound. Neither of us has heard these two in the same system on the same cartridge, and the figures above do not entitle anyone to a verdict about it. Also absent from both sheets: RIAA accuracy, maximum output level, overload margin and input impedance for the iFi. Those are the four specs that would settle the remaining questions, and neither maker publishes them. If you want a phono stage that documents its playback curve, that is a different bracket and our under-$200 roundup is where these two sit within their own.

Every pick in detail

Every specification below links to the manufacturer document we read it from. Where a manufacturer does not publish a figure, we say so rather than estimating it.

1.

Schiit Mani 2

Best overall under $200
Schiit Mani 2
Check price on Amazon

No live price right now. #ad

Four gain settings covering MM, MC and MI cartridges, which means it is the one box here that will still fit whatever cartridge you buy next.

8.6/10
flexibility
10/10
noise
9/10
value for money
8/10
build quality
8/10
connectivity
7/10
Published specifications for the Schiit Mani 2, each linked to the manufacturer document we read it from.
SpecificationPublished valueSource
Gain33, 42, 48 or 60 dB (factory default 42 dB)Schiit spec page
Cartridge supportMM, MC or MISchiit spec page
LoadingCapacitance 47, 100, 150 or 200 pF (default 47 pF); resistive 47 kΩ, 200 Ω, 47 Ω, 38 ΩSchiit spec page
Signal-to-noise> 108 dB at 33 dB gain; > 98 dB at 42 dB; > 96 dB at 48 dB; > 87 dB at 60 dB (A-weighted, ref 2 V RMS)Schiit spec page
THD< 0.0003% at 33 dB gain; < 0.0015% at 60 dBSchiit spec page
Subsonic filterYes — selectable 6 or 12 dB/octave at 15 Hz, fully passiveSchiit spec page
PowerExternal 16 VAC transformer; dual-filtered regulated ±16 V railsSchiit manual (PDF)

Pros

  • Four gain settings (33/42/48/60 dB) covering MM, MC and MI
  • Four capacitance and four resistance loading options — the most adjustable box here by a distance
  • A selectable, fully passive subsonic filter at 15 Hz
  • Publishes a full spec sheet including THD and signal-to-noise at every gain setting

Cons

  • Gain and loading are set by switches on the underside, so changing them means picking the unit up
  • External wall-wart transformer
  • Costs roughly double the entry options here

Skip it if you own one moving-magnet cartridge and will never change it — the extra gain settings are the thing you are paying for.

2.

iFi ZEN Phono 3

Best for very low-output cartridges
iFi ZEN Phono 3
$249.00View on Amazon

Price as of November 12, 2026. #ad

72 dB of gain at its highest setting — the only box here that will lift a genuinely low-output moving-coil cartridge without a step-up transformer.

8.4/10
flexibility
9/10
noise
9/10
value for money
7/10
build quality
8/10
connectivity
9/10
Published specifications for the iFi ZEN Phono 3, each linked to the manufacturer document we read it from.
SpecificationPublished valueSource
Gain36 dB (MM), 48 dB (MC High), 60 dB (MC Low), 72 dB (MC V-Low)iFi spec page
Cartridge supportMM and MC (MI not listed)iFi spec page
Loading100/200 pF (MM and MC High)iFi spec page
Signal-to-noiseMM: 91 dB(A); MC High: 81 dB(A); MC Low: 89.6 dB(A); MC V-Low: 78.6 dB(A)iFi spec page
THDMM: < 0.0027%; MC High: < 0.0095%; MC Low: < 0.031%iFi spec page
Subsonic filterYes — “Intelligent Subsonic Filter”iFi spec page
PowerExternal DC 5 V / 0.5 A (center positive)iFi spec page

Pros

  • 72 dB gain on its MC V-Low setting — 12 dB more than the Mani 2's maximum, which is the difference between working and not with a very low-output cartridge
  • Four gain settings covering MM through low-output MC, plus a subsonic filter
  • Balanced output on a phono stage at this price is unusual

Cons

  • Above the $200 bracket at its current live price
  • Only 100/200 pF loading — the Mani 2 offers four capacitance and four resistance options
  • Curved case does not stack with anything

Skip it if your cartridge is a moving magnet. You would be paying for 36 dB of gain you will never switch on — and the Mani 2 loads more flexibly for less.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Schiit Mani 2 better than the iFi ZEN Phono 3?
On published specifications, for most cartridges, yes. The Mani 2 publishes four resistive loading settings (47 kilohms, 200, 47 and 38 ohms) where iFi publishes none, four capacitance settings against two, better A-weighted noise at comparable gain (96 dB against 81 dB at 48 dB of gain), distortion as low as 0.0003%, and a subsonic filter with a stated 15 Hz corner and a choice of 6 or 12 dB per octave slope. The ZEN Phono 3's advantage is gain: 72 dB against 60 dB, which is the right answer for a very low output moving coil.
Which has more gain, the Mani 2 or the ZEN Phono 3?
The iFi ZEN Phono 3, by 12 dB. It publishes 36 dB for moving magnet and 48, 60 and 72 dB for its three moving-coil positions; the Schiit Mani 2 publishes 33, 42, 48 and 60 dB. For a 0.3 mV cartridge such as the Denon DL-103 that difference is the gap between about 300 mV out at 60 dB and about 1.2 V at 72 dB. Note that iFi publishes its 72 dB setting's noise as 78.6 dB(A), the worst figure on either unit, and publishes no distortion figure for that setting at all.
Can the iFi ZEN Phono 3 load a moving coil cartridge correctly?
There is no published way to know. iFi publishes capacitance settings of 100 and 200 pF for its MM and MC High positions and no resistive loading figures at all, while Audio-Technica specifies a minimum of 100 ohms for the AT-OC9XML and Grado specifies a 10 to 47 kilohm input load for the Green4. The Schiit Mani 2 publishes 47 kilohms, 200, 47 and 38 ohms, so a cartridge with a stated load requirement can be matched to it and checked. That gap is the main reason we rank the Mani 2 first.
Does either one work with a moving iron cartridge like a Grado?
Schiit lists MM, MC and MI support for the Mani 2; iFi lists MM and MC for the ZEN Phono 3 and does not mention moving iron. The Grado Green4 we cover is a moving iron design that publishes a 10 to 47 kilohm input load, 50 mH inductance and 660 ohms DC resistance, and outputs 4 mV. On published data the Mani 2 is the safer choice for it.
Why is iFi's MC High setting noisier than its MC Low setting?
We do not know, and iFi does not explain it. Its published figures are 81 dB(A) for MC High at 48 dB of gain and 89.6 dB(A) for MC Low at 60 dB — 8.6 dB better at higher gain, which is the opposite of the usual pattern. Both figures are from iFi's own specification page. We publish the oddity rather than invent a mechanism for it, but it does make the 48 dB position hard to recommend when the 60 dB one measures better.
Do either of these publish an RIAA accuracy figure?
No, and neither does the other. RIAA accuracy is the specification that tells you whether the playback curve is correct — whether records come out the right shape — and it is missing from both sheets, along with maximum output level and overload margin. Among the phono stages we cover, Cambridge Audio publishes plus or minus 0.3 dB for the Alva Duo, NAD publishes the same for the PP 4 and Pro-Ject publishes under 0.4 dB. If that number is what you want documented, it is a dearer bracket.

Sources

Every specification on this page was read from one of these documents. If one of them has changed, or we have made an error, tell us — corrections are logged and dated per our editorial policy.